Macroeconomic stability under balanced‐budget rules and no‐income‐effect preferences

نویسندگان

چکیده

It has been analytically shown that under an additively separable preference formulation between consumption and hours worked, indeterminacy sunspots may arise in a standard one-sector real business cycle model when the labor tax rate is endogenously determined by balanced-budget rule with pre-specified constant level of government expenditures. This paper finds local disappears if period utility function postulated to exhibit no income effect on household's demand for leisure. In particular, model's low-tax steady state always displays saddle-path stability equilibrium uniqueness; whereas high-tax either source or saddle point.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Interest Rate Rules and Macroeconomic Stability under Heterogeneous Expectations

The recent macroeconomic literature stresses the importance of managing heterogeneous expectations in the formulation of monetary policy. We use a simple frictionless dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE) model to investigate inflation dynamics under alternative interest rate rules when agents have heterogeneous expectations, and update their beliefs based on past performance, as in Bro...

متن کامل

Learning, monetary policy rules, and macroeconomic stability

Several papers have documented a regime switch in US monetary policy from ‘passive’ and destabilizing in the pre-1979 period to ‘active’ and stabilizing afterwards. These studies typically work with DSGE models with rational expectations. This paper relaxes the assumption of rational expectations and allows for learning instead. Economic agents form expectations from simple models and update th...

متن کامل

PPP Rules, Macroeconomic (In)stability and Learning

Governments in emerging economies have pursued real exchange rate targeting through Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) rules that link the nominal depreciation rate to either the deviation of the real exchange rate from its long run level or to the difference between the domestic and the foreign CPI-inflation rates. In this paper we disentangle the conditions under which these rules may lead to endo...

متن کامل

Worldwide Macroeconomic Stability and Monetary Policy Rules

We study the interaction of multiple large economies in dynamic stochastic general equilibrium. Each economy has a monetary policymaker that attempts to control the economy through the use of a linear nominal interest rate feedback rule. We show how the determinacy of worldwide equilibrium depends on the joint behavior of policymakers worldwide. We also show how indeterminacy exposes all econom...

متن کامل

Balanced-budget rules and macroeconomic (in)stability

It has been shown that under perfect competition and constant returns-to-scale, a onesector real business cycle model may exhibit indeterminacy and sunspots when income tax rates are determined by a balanced-budget rule with a pre-set level of government expenditures. This paper shows that indeterminacy disappears if the government finances endogenous public spending and transfers with fixed in...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Pacific Economic Review

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1361-374X', '1468-0106']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0106.12359